Nesfatin-1 in lipid metabolism and lipid-related diseases

Clin Chim Acta. 2021 Nov:522:23-30. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2021.08.005. Epub 2021 Aug 10.

Abstract

Nesfatin-1, an anorexic neuropeptide discovered in 2006, is widely distributed in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. It has been shown to be involved in the regulation of food intake and lipid metabolism, inhibiting fat accumulation, accelerating lipid decomposition, and in general, inhibiting the development of lipid-related diseases, such as obesity and metabolic syndrome. Potential mechanisms of Nesfatin-1 action in lipid metabolism and lipid-related diseases will be discussed as well as its role as a biomarker in cardiovascular disease. This review expected to provide a new strategy for the diagnosis and prevention of clinically related diseases.

Keywords: Cardiovascular diseases; Fat accumulation; Lipid metabolism; Metabolic syndrome; Nesfatin-1; Obesity.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Humans
  • Lipid Metabolism*
  • Lipids
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Nucleobindins

Substances

  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Lipids
  • Nerve Tissue Proteins
  • Nucleobindins