Characterization and proposed spontaneous deletion mechanism of AVR-Pik locus in Pyricularia oryzae

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2021 Sep 22;85(10):2217-2220. doi: 10.1093/bbb/zbab145.

Abstract

In phytopathogenic fungi, a mutation in the avirulence gene can lead to the breakdown of resistance in the host plant. The nucleotide sequences of the AVR-Pik locus in the strain Ina168 and its spontaneous mutant Ina168m95-5 of Pyricularia oryzae were determined. An AVR-Pik spontaneous deletion mechanism of Ina168m95-5, including multiple homologous recombination events involving repetitive transposable elements, is proposed.

Keywords: AVR-Pik; homologous recombination; mutation.

MeSH terms

  • Ascomycota*
  • Disease Resistance
  • Magnaporthe
  • Oryza
  • Plant Diseases

Supplementary concepts

  • Pyricularia oryzae