Polarized neutron scattering studies of magnetic excitations in iron-selenide superconductor Li0.8Fe0.2ODFeSe (Tc= 41 K)

J Phys Condens Matter. 2021 Sep 1;33(45). doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/ac1d16.

Abstract

We report polarized neutron scattering measurements of the low energy spin fluctuations of the iron-selenide superconductor Li0.8Fe0.2ODFeSe below and above its superconducting transition temperatureTc= 41 K. Our experiments confirmed that the resonance mode near 21 meV is magnetic. Moreover, the spin excitations are essentially isotropic in spin space at 5 ⩽E⩽ 29 meV in the superconducting and normal states. Our results suggest that the resonance mode in iron-based superconductors becomes isotropic when the influence of spin-orbit coupling and magnetic/nematic order is minimized, similar to those observed in cuprate superconductors.

Keywords: excitations; iron; magnetic; neutron; polarized; scattering.