Variable Structures and One-Dimensional-Canting Antiferromagetism Found in Fluoride Selenates, A2Mn(SeO4)F3 (A = K, Rb, Cs)

Inorg Chem. 2021 Sep 6;60(17):13707-13717. doi: 10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c02084. Epub 2021 Aug 12.

Abstract

Three new alkali-metal manganese fluoride selenates, A2Mn(SeO4)F3 (A = K, Rb, Cs), were prepared through hydrothermal redox reactions. The products consisted of one-dimensional polymeric anionic [Mn(SeO4)F3]2- chains, where the A+ cations are connected by O and/or F atoms to form blocks with two-dimensional layers. A2Mn(SeO4)F3 (A= Rb, Cs) is isostructural with the monoclinic space group P21/c, while K2Mn(SeO4)F3 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pbcn. A2Mn(SeO4)F3 (A = K, Rb, Cs) forms spin chains of Mn3+ with different Mn-F-Mn bridges, which showed canting antiferromagnetic behaviors. Single-crystal magnetic measurements revealed that the magnetic moments of the Mn ions were more canted for larger alkali-metal compounds in an antiferromagnetically ordered state.