COVID-19-Specific Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors in Psychiatrically Hospitalized Adolescents

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2022 Dec;53(6):1383-1390. doi: 10.1007/s10578-021-01225-3. Epub 2021 Aug 6.

Abstract

This study examined the presence and correlates of COVID-specific suicidal thoughts and behaviors (i.e., thoughts of or engaging in intentional COVID-19 exposure with associated suicidal intent) among psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents. Adolescents (N = 143) completed study measures as part of the standard intake process between March 13th and August 14th, 2020. Participants answered questionnaires assessing COVID-specific passive and active suicidal ideation (SI) and suicidal behavior, as well as COVID-related stressors and emotions, and public health guidance compliance. Findings highlights that COVID-specific SI is common in high-risk youth. COVID-specific SI was associated with COVID-19-related negative emotions, elevated stress, and decreased public health guidance compliance. Results suggest that COVID-specific suicidal thoughts and behaviors, and risk correlates, should be assessed within high-risk populations to facilitate prevention of risky behavior associated with intentional COVID-19 exposure.

Keywords: Adolescents; COVID-19; Suicidal ideation and behavior.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent, Hospitalized*
  • COVID-19*
  • Humans
  • Risk-Taking
  • Suicidal Ideation
  • Surveys and Questionnaires