A meta-analysis for association of TNF-α -308G>A polymorphism with susceptibility to Ankylosing Spondylitis

J Orthop. 2021 Jul 14:26:79-87. doi: 10.1016/j.jor.2021.07.015. eCollection 2021 Jul-Aug.

Abstract

Objective: We performed a meta-analysis of all eligible studies on the association of TNF-α -308G>A polymorphism with risk of Ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

Methods: A comprehensive literature research was performed in online databases.

Results: A total of 28 studies with 4489 cases and 5919 controls were included. Pooled ORs showed a significant association between TNF-α -308G>A polymorphism and risk of AS. Moreover, stratified analysis by ethnicity showed a significant association between TNF-α -308G>A polymorphism and AS risk in Asians, Caucasians and Mixed populations, but not in Chinese population.

Conclusion: This meta-analysis suggested that the TNF-α -308G>A polymorphism was associated with AS risk.

Keywords: Ankylosing spondylitis; Ethnicity; Joints inflammation; Meta-analysis; Polymorphism; TNF-α.

Publication types

  • Review