Cost-effectiveness analysis of superabsorbent wound dressings in patients with moderate-to-highly exuding leg ulcers in Germany

Int Wound J. 2022 Feb;19(2):447-459. doi: 10.1111/iwj.13645. Epub 2021 Aug 2.

Abstract

The study aims to estimate the cost-effectiveness of superabsorbent wound dressings compared to the standard-of-care (SoC) dressings mix for treatment of patients with moderate-to-highly exuding leg ulcers in the German healthcare settings. A model-based cost-effectiveness analysis was conducted from the German statutory health insurance perspective, following German specific and international recommendations of good research practice. An individual-level (microsimulation) state-transition model has been used with a cycle length of 1 week and time horizon of 6 months. Several comprehensive systematic reviews were conducted to inform all model inputs, including clinical parameters, efficacy, quality of life, resources utilisation, and cost inputs. In addition, primary data from two clinical trials were used. Based on this cost-effectiveness analysis, using superabsorbent wound dressings instead of the SoC dressings of patients with moderate-to-highly exuding leg ulcers in Germany can lead to an improved healing rate of 2.57% (benefit ratio 1.08), improved health-related quality of life of 0.152 quality-adjusted life weeks, and total direct cost savings of €771 per patient in 6 months. Robustness of results was confirmed in sensitivity and scenario analyses.

Keywords: Germany; cost-effectiveness; leg ulcers; superabsorbent wound dressings; wound dressings.

MeSH terms

  • Bandages
  • Cost-Benefit Analysis
  • Humans
  • Leg Ulcer* / therapy
  • Quality of Life*
  • Wound Healing