Educating "Helping" Professional Students to "Help" Trans People Navigate Their Health Care Needs: A Review of Recent Literature

J Homosex. 2022 Dec 6;69(14):2483-2512. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2021.1943278. Epub 2021 Jul 30.

Abstract

In the 2015 United States Trans Survey, trans people overwhelmingly indicated that training health-care providers about trans health is an urgent policy priority within the US. This literature review examines the types of educational training interventions health professional schools have developed from 2015-2020 focused on trans health. This review revealed that the fields of medicine and interprofessional education have created the majority of interventions, which tend to increase students' knowledge, comfort, and confidence working with trans patients. Schools of counseling, social work, and public health are not adequately developing curriculum and interventions that prepare students in health professional schools to work with trans people. Recommendations include schools of medicine developing more faculty expertise in trans medicine, professional organizations requiring trans content on licensure exams, state licensure boards requiring continuing education in trans health, and health professional schools increasing the use of trans standardized patients and trans panels.

Keywords: Trans; counseling; education; gender identity; health care; medicine; nursing; public health; social work.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Curriculum*
  • Delivery of Health Care*
  • Humans
  • Students
  • United States