The Cutaneous Manifestations Associated with COVID-19: A review

Am J Dermatol Res Rev. 2020:3:31. doi: 10.28933/ajodrr-2020-07-1005. Epub 2020 Sep 23.

Abstract

Importance: As the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic spreads, increasing cases of dermatologic manifestations of the disease continue to be reported.

Observations: In this general review of the case reports, case series, and other systematic reviews on this subject, several patterns of cutaneous lesions have been compiled. These include viral exanthems, papulovesicular, pernio-like, vasculopathy-related, and other miscellaneous rashes.

Conclusions and relevance: While clinical observations and subjective cases of rashes associated with SARS-CoV-2 are important to furthering our research and study of this viral disease, we as clinicians must be cautious in attributing causation with correlation. Continued research and study are needed before we can attribute a source for these dermatologic manifestations.

Keywords: COVID-19; Coronavirus Disease 19; Cutaneous; Dermatology; Rash; SARS-CoV-2; chilblains; morbilliform; pernio; urticaria; varicelliform; viral exanthem.