Community-Level Characteristics of Timely PCP Follow-Up Care and Post-Discharge ER Usage

Hosp Top. 2023 Jan-Mar;101(1):1-8. doi: 10.1080/00185868.2021.1955061. Epub 2021 Jul 25.

Abstract

Achieving equitable access has been a central goal in healthcare for years; access by low-income Americans is a major concern for policymakers. We examined the differences in post-discharge primary care follow-up visits and 30-day post discharge ER visits across several characteristics. The results suggest that higher housing density, percent minority population, percent unemployed, and percent uninsured point to lower rates of PCP follow-up care and higher rates of post-discharge ER visits. These findings have implications for developing cost-effective programs targeting hospital to PCP communication, especially in densely populated areas.

Keywords: Housing unit density; emergency room visits (ER visits); post-discharge; primary care physician (PCP).

MeSH terms

  • Aftercare*
  • Emergency Service, Hospital
  • Humans
  • Patient Discharge*
  • United States