Identification of Pan-Assay INterference compoundS (PAINS) Using an MD-Based Protocol

Methods Mol Biol. 2021:2315:263-271. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-1468-6_15.

Abstract

Pan-assay interference compounds (PAINS) are promiscuous molecules with multiple behaviors that interfere with assay readouts. Membrane PAINS are a subset of these compounds that influence the function of membrane proteins by nonspecifically perturbing the lipid membranes that surround them. Here, we describe a computational protocol to identify potential membrane PAINS molecules by calculating the effect that a given compound has on the bilayer deformation propensity.

Keywords: Molecular dynamics; Potential of mean force; Umbrella sampling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Computational Biology / methods*
  • Drug Discovery / methods*
  • Lipid Bilayers / metabolism
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Membranes / metabolism
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / metabolism*

Substances

  • Lipid Bilayers
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations