miR-671-5p repressed progression of papillary thyroid carcinoma via TRIM14

Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 2021 Nov;37(11):983-990. doi: 10.1002/kjm2.12424. Epub 2021 Jul 22.

Abstract

The pivotal role of dysregulated miRNAs in development of papillary thyroid carcinoma has been emphasized in recent research. miR-671-5p was previously documented to function as a tumor suppressor. However, the role and mechanism of miR-671-5p in progression of papillary thyroid carcinoma remain to be further studied. Data from functional assays indicated that forced expression of miR-671-5p decreased cell viability, repressed cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in papillary thyroid carcinoma cells. In vivo study showed that miR-671-5p overexpression inhibited tumor growth, downregulated Ki67, and decreased tumor volume and weight. Tripartite motif containing 14 (TRIM14) was verified as downstream target of miR-671-5p. The expression of TRIM14 was suppressed by miR-671-5p in papillary thyroid carcinoma. Overexpression of TRIM14 increased cell viability, and promoted the proliferation, migration, and invasion of papillary thyroid carcinoma. Moreover, TRIM14 counteracted the suppressive effect of miR-671-5p overexpression on papillary thyroid carcinoma cell growth. In conclusion, miR-671-5p repressed progression of papillary thyroid carcinoma through downregulation of TRIM14, providing a promising target for therapy of papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Keywords: TRIM14; miR-671-5p; papillary thyroid carcinoma; tumor suppressor.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Base Pairing
  • Base Sequence
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / genetics*
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / metabolism
  • Carcinoma, Papillary / pathology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Movement
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Disease Progression
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Humans
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / genetics*
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism
  • Ki-67 Antigen / genetics
  • Ki-67 Antigen / metabolism
  • Luciferases / genetics
  • Luciferases / metabolism
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • MicroRNAs / genetics*
  • MicroRNAs / metabolism
  • Neoplasm Invasiveness
  • Signal Transduction
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Thyroid Neoplasms / pathology
  • Tripartite Motif Proteins / genetics*
  • Tripartite Motif Proteins / metabolism
  • Tumor Burden
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Ki-67 Antigen
  • MIRN671 microRNA, human
  • MKI67 protein, human
  • MicroRNAs
  • TRIM14 protein, human
  • Tripartite Motif Proteins
  • Luciferases