Epidemiology of Injuries in National Collegiate Athletic Association Women's Volleyball: 2014-2015 Through 2018-2019

J Athl Train. 2021 Jul 1;56(7):666-673. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-679-20.

Abstract

Context: Women's volleyball is a globally popular sport with widespread participation at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) level.

Background: Routine examinations of NCAA women's volleyball injuries are important for recognizing emerging injury-related patterns in this population.

Methods: Exposure and injury data collected in the NCAA Injury Surveillance Program during the 2014-2015 through 2018-2019 athletic years were analyzed. Injury counts, rates, and proportions were used to describe injury characteristics, and injury rate ratios were used to examine differences in injury rates.

Results: The overall injury rate was 6.73 per 1000 athlete-exposures. Knee (14.6%) and ankle (13.8%) injuries accounted for the largest proportion of all reported injuries, and most injuries were attributed to overuse (26.1%) or noncontact (22.7%) mechanisms. Lateral ankle ligament complex tears (11.1%) and concussions (7.3%) were the most commonly reported specific injury.

Summary: Results indicate an increasing burden of practice-related injuries and the need to further examine overuse injuries. Lower-extremity injury prevention strategies and mechanisms of concussion also warrant further attention.

Keywords: collegiate sports; descriptive epidemiology; injury surveillance.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Athletes / statistics & numerical data
  • Athletic Injuries* / classification
  • Athletic Injuries* / epidemiology
  • Athletic Injuries* / prevention & control
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Volleyball / injuries*