Nonlinear theory of macroscopic flow induced in a drop of ferrofluid

Philos Trans A Math Phys Eng Sci. 2021 Sep 6;379(2205):20200323. doi: 10.1098/rsta.2020.0323. Epub 2021 Jul 19.

Abstract

We present results of theoretical modelling of macroscopic circulating flow induced in a cloud of ferrofluid by an oscillating magnetic field. The cloud is placed in a cylindrical channel filled by a nonmagnetic liquid. The aim of this work is the development of a scientific basis for a progressive method of addressing drug delivery to thrombus clots in blood vessels with the help of the magnetically induced circulation flow. Our results show that the oscillating field can induce, inside and near the cloud, specific circulating flows with the velocity amplitude about several millimetres per second. These flows can significantly increase the rate of transport of the molecular non-magnetic impurity in the channel. This article is part of the theme issue 'Transport phenomena in complex systems (part 1)'.

Keywords: field-induced flow; magnetic fluid; oscillating magnetic field.

MeSH terms

  • Colloids*
  • Magnetic Fields*

Substances

  • Colloids