Stress and Coping: A Literature Review of Everyday Stressors and Strategies to Cope in Pediatric Patients With Cancer

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2021 Aug 1;25(4):367-371. doi: 10.1188/21.CJON.367-371.

Abstract

Although cancer survival rates are improving, pediatric patients with cancer still face numerous stressors. Using an integrative approach, a literature review was conducted to identify stressors and synthesize effective coping strategies among pediatric patients with cancer. The CINAHL® Complete, ProQuest, and PubMed® databases were searched for relevant studies using key terms. Eight studies were included in the final analysis. Three factors contributing to everyday stressors of pediatric patients with cancer and four major coping categories were identified.

Keywords: children with cancer; coping; oncology; pediatrics; stressors.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Psychological
  • Child
  • Databases, Factual
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms*
  • Stress, Psychological*