A novel CNTs functionalized CeO2/CNTs-GAC catalyst with high NO conversion and SO2 tolerance for low temperature selective catalytic reduction of NO by NH3

Chemosphere. 2021 Dec:284:131377. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131377. Epub 2021 Jun 28.

Abstract

Low-temperature selective catalytic reduction of NOx by NH3 (NH3-SCR) for diminishing SO2 poisoning remains an issue in flue gas denitrification (DeNOx). Herein, A novel CNTs functionalized low temperature NH3-SCR catalyst CeO2/CNTs-GAC was prepared, which showed high NO conversion activity (100% at 150 °C) and SO2 resistance. The addition of CNTs restrained SO2 adsorption but improved the selective adsorption of NO, which restricted the deposition of (NH4)2SO4 and/or Ce2(SO4)3, and resulted in high SO2 resistance. The addition of CNTs facilitated the diffusion and transportation of NH3 and NO, and the electron transfer on CeO2/CNTs-GAC, leading to higher content of Ce3+ and adsorbed O species on the CeO2/CNTs-GAC surface and promoted formation of surface-adsorbed oxygen OA. Therefore, CeO2/CNTs-GAC provided abundant NO adsorption and activation sites, facilitating "fast SCR" reaction and enhancing the NH3-SCR reaction. The proposed CeO2/CNTs-GAC catalyst exhibited higher NH3-SCR activity, N2 selectivity, catalytic durability and SO2 resistance than CeO2/GAC.

Keywords: CNTs; GAC; Low temperature NH(3)−SCR; Nitrogen oxides; SO(2) poisoning.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Ammonia*
  • Catalysis
  • Cerium*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Temperature

Substances

  • Cerium
  • Ammonia