Exciton transfer between LH1 antenna complex and photosynthetic reaction center dimer

J Biol Phys. 2021 Sep;47(3):271-286. doi: 10.1007/s10867-021-09576-7. Epub 2021 Jul 2.

Abstract

The exciton transfer between light-harvesting complex 1(LH1) and photosynthetic reaction center dimer is investigated theoretically. We assume a ring shape structure of the LH1 complex with dimer in the ring centre. The kinetic equations which describe the energy transfer between the antenna complex and reaction center dimer were derived. It was shown that the dimer does not act as a photon trap. There is a weak localization of the exciton on the dimer and there is relatively rapid back exciton transfer from dimer to antenna complex which depends on the number of the pigment molecules in the antenna ring. The relation between the rates of the exciton transfer from the antenna complex to dimer and back transfer from dimer to antenna complex has been derived.

Keywords: Dimer; Exciton; LHC complex; Photosynthesis; Reaction center; Transport of energy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism
  • Energy Transfer
  • Kinetics
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes / metabolism
  • Photosynthesis
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins* / metabolism

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Light-Harvesting Protein Complexes
  • Photosynthetic Reaction Center Complex Proteins