A Flexible Integrated Bending Strain and Pressure Sensor System for Motion Monitoring

Sensors (Basel). 2021 Jun 9;21(12):3969. doi: 10.3390/s21123969.

Abstract

Flexible sensors have attracted increasing research interest due to their broad application potential in the fields of human-computer interaction, medical care, sports monitoring, etc. Constructing an integrated sensor system with high performance and being capable of discriminating different stimuli remains a challenge. Here, we proposed a flexible integrated sensor system for motion monitoring that can measure bending strain and pressure independently with a low-cost and simple fabrication process. The resistive bending strain sensor in the system is fabricated by sintering polyimide (PI), demonstrating a gauge factor of 9.54 and good mechanical stability, while the resistive pressure sensor is constructed based on a composite structure of silver nanowires (AgNWs) and polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-expandable microspheres with a tunable sensitivity and working range. Action recognition is demonstrated by attaching the flexible integrated sensor system on the wrist with independent strain and pressure information recorded from corresponding sensors. It shows a great application potential in motion monitoring and intelligent human-machine interfaces.

Keywords: bending strain; composite structure; flexible sensor; integrated sensor system; pressure.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Motion
  • Nanowires*
  • Silver
  • Wearable Electronic Devices*
  • Wrist

Substances

  • Silver