Sex differences resulted differential morbidity and mortality in bladder cancer: smoke, hormone or urobiome?

World J Urol. 2022 May;40(5):1245-1246. doi: 10.1007/s00345-021-03775-6. Epub 2021 Jul 1.

Authors

Qi-Dong Xia¹, Jia Hu¹, Zheng Liu¹, Cong Li¹, Shao-Gang Wang²

Affiliations

¹ Department and Institute of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095Jiefang Avenue, 430030, Wuhan, People's Republic of China.
² Department and Institute of Urology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.1095Jiefang Avenue, 430030, Wuhan, People's Republic of China. sgwangtjm@163.com.

PMID: 34196757
DOI: 10.1007/s00345-021-03775-6

No abstract available

Publication types

Letter
Comment

MeSH terms

Female
Hormones
Humans
Male
Morbidity
Sex Characteristics
Urinary Bladder Neoplasms* / epidemiology

Substances

Hormones