The mutual exchange of methyl groups of ethane molecules is catalyzed by a silica-supported tantalum hydride surface complex (see the schematic representation of the transition states). This process, which resembles degenerate olefin metathesis, is five times faster than the productive alkane metathesis.
Keywords: Alkanes; C−C activation; Metathesis; Surface chemistry; Tantalum.
© 1999 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH, Weinheim, Fed. Rep. of Germany.