Preliminary Validation of the Triana Test: A New Story Recall Test Based on Emotional Material

Am J Alzheimers Dis Other Demen. 2021 Jan-Dec:36:15333175211025911. doi: 10.1177/15333175211025911.

Abstract

Objective: To first validate the diagnostic accuracy of the "Triana Test," a new story recall test based on emotional material.

Method: A phase I study of validation. We included 55 patients with amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment and 69 healthy controls, diagnosed according to the "Memory Associative Test of the district of Seine-Saint-Denis" (TMA-93), and matched by age, gender, and educational level. The Triana Test's diagnostic accuracy was calculated by ROC curve analysis and Spearman correlations estimated its convergent validity with a hippocampal memory test, the Free and Cued Selective Reminding Test with Immediate Recall (FCSRT+IR).

Results: The "Triana Test" immediate and delayed recalls showed adequate diagnostic accuracy (AUC ≥ 0,74). The delayed free recall showed the highest diagnostic accuracy (AUC = 0.86). Correlations with the FCSRT+IR were moderate to strong.

Conclusions: The "Triana Test" demonstrated accuracy for discriminating amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment patients from healthy controls and convergent validity with the FCSRT+IR.

Keywords: ROC curves; education; feasibility study; memory and learning tests; mild cognitive impairment; validation study.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial, Phase I

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease*
  • Cognitive Dysfunction* / diagnosis
  • Cues
  • Humans
  • Mental Recall
  • Neuropsychological Tests