A 4-aminonaphthalimide-based fluorescent traceable prodrug with excellent photoinduced cytotoxicity

Chem Commun (Camb). 2021 Jul 1;57(53):6558-6561. doi: 10.1039/d1cc01847g.

Abstract

A blue light activated anti-cancer prodrug, NST, was designed based on a photoactive 4-aminonaphthalimide derivative and an anticancer drug, 10-hydroxycamptothecin. NST was hard to be taken up by living cells and showed negligible dark cytotoxicity. The irradiation caused photocleavage of NST and resulted in high cytotoxicity.

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / metabolism
  • Camptothecin / analogs & derivatives
  • Camptothecin / metabolism
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Humans
  • Light*
  • Phthalimides / chemistry*
  • Phthalimides / metabolism
  • Phthalimides / pharmacology*
  • Prodrugs / chemistry*
  • Prodrugs / metabolism
  • Prodrugs / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Phthalimides
  • Prodrugs
  • phthalimide
  • 10-hydroxycamptothecin
  • Camptothecin