1-kHz high-frequency spinal cord stimulation alleviates chronic refractory pain after spinal cord injury: a case report

JA Clin Rep. 2021 Jun 8;7(1):46. doi: 10.1186/s40981-021-00451-x.

Abstract

Background: Patients with spinal cord injury (SCI) frequently complain of intractable pain that is resistant to conservative treatments. Here, we report the successful application of 1-kHz high-frequency spinal cord stimulation (SCS) in a patient with refractory neuropathic pain secondary to SCI.

Case presentation: A 69-year-old male diagnosed with SCI (C4 American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale A) presented with severe at-level bilateral upper extremity neuropathic pain. Temporary improvement in his symptoms with a nerve block implied peripheral component involvement. The patient received SCS, and though the tip of the leads could not reach the cervical vertebrae, a 1-kHz frequency stimulus relieved the intractable pain.

Conclusions: SCI-related symptoms may include peripheral components; SCS may have a considerable effect on intractable pain. Even when the SCS electrode lead cannot be positioned in the target area, 1-kHz high-frequency SCS may still produce positive effects.

Keywords: High-dose stimulation; High-frequency SCS; Spinal cord injury; Spinal cord stimulation; kilohertz SCS.