Intimate partner violence during pregnancy in turkey: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2021 Jul;57(3):1515-1527. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12879. Epub 2021 Jun 2.

Abstract

Purpose: The objective of the present research was to identify the prevalence of and risk factors for intimate partner violence during pregnancy (IPVP) in Turkey by conducting a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Design and methods: In the current research, 22 primary studies published between January 2005 and January 2019 were investigated.

Findings: Low educational and income levels of both the woman and her partner, unintended marriage and pregnancy, living in a crowded family, a high number of children and a history of violence, unemployment of the partner, and the consumption of alcohol are the most significant risk factors of IPVP.

Practice implications: This study shows that violence against women, which is a serious problem in Turkey as well as all over the world, also continues in a critical period, such as the pregnancy period.

Keywords: female; intimate partner violence; marriage; pregnancy; prevalence; risk factors.

Publication types

  • Meta-Analysis
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Educational Status
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intimate Partner Violence*
  • Marriage
  • Pregnancy
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors