Reuse of hospital bedpans

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 May 28;74(2):e20201040. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-1040. eCollection 2021.
[Article in English, Portuguese]

Abstract

Objectives: to evaluate the results of two methods of hospital bedpan reprocessing.

Methods: cross-sectional study. Hospital bedpans containing a biological material contamination simulator or organic matter were submitted to manual cleaning followed by disinfection with 70% alcohol solution or thermodisinfection. Permanence of simulated contamination was evaluated by using the fluorescence technique and presence of organic matter was verified by carrying out the protein detection test.

Results: the contamination simulator was found in bedpans submitted to both processes. The seat was dirtier after manual cleaning (p=0.044) in comparison with the result obtained with thermodisinfection. Automatized decontamination led to worse results when compared to the manual procedure for the scoop and external bottom (p=0.000). The protein detection test was positive in two items after thermodisinfection.

Conclusions: manual cleaning followed by rubbing with 70% alcohol solution proved more effective than automatized cleaning in the reprocessing of hospital bedpans. There are relevant issues regarding reuse of hospital bedpans.

MeSH terms

  • Bathroom Equipment*
  • Cross Infection*
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Disinfection
  • Equipment Contamination
  • Equipment Reuse
  • Hospitals
  • Humans