Seeing through the evidence for corneal neurotization

Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Aug 1;29(4):252-258. doi: 10.1097/MOO.0000000000000731.

Abstract

Purpose of review: Trigeminal anesthesia causes neurotrophic keratopathy, which may yield facial disfigurement and corneal blindness.

Recent findings: We summarize approaches and evidence for corneal neurotization.

Summary: Regional sensory nerve transfer appears safe and effective for therapeutic management of neurotrophic keratopathy. Prospective randomized clinical trials are necessary to confirm the utility of corneal neurotization.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cornea / surgery
  • Corneal Diseases* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Nerve Transfer*
  • Prospective Studies
  • Trigeminal Nerve Diseases* / surgery