Assessment of Patients' Confidence Regarding a New Triage Concept in a Medical Retina Clinic during the First COVID-19 Outbreak

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 29;18(11):5846. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115846.

Abstract

Background: During the first COVID-19 pandemic outbreak, a new triage concept had to be implemented for patients with retinal diseases having a scheduled appointment at the medical retina clinic. In this study, we aimed to assess patients' confidence in this triage concept and patients' satisfaction regarding the received treatment during the outbreak.

Methods: This retrospective study included all patients with a diagnosed retinal disease, triaged into three priority groups based on their condition's urgency during lockdown. After restrictions were eased, a subset of previously triaged patients was interviewed to assess their confidence in the triage and their satisfaction regarding the received treatment during the pandemic.

Results: In total, 743 patients were triaged during the lockdown. Over 80% received an urgent appointment (priority 1). Among all priority 1 patients, over 84% attended their appointment and 77% received an intravitreal injection (IVI), while 7% cancelled their appointment due to COVID-19. In post-lockdown interviews of 254 patients, 90% trusted the emergency regimen and received treatment.

Conclusions: Our triage seemed to be useful in optimizing access to treatment for patients with retinal diseases. An excellent rating of patients' confidence in the triage and satisfaction regarding the received treatment during the first COVID-19 outbreak could be achieved.

Keywords: COVID-19 outbreak; age-related macular degeneration; anti-VEGF; diabetic macular edema; emergency regime; eye care; intravitreal injection; patients’ confidence; retinal vein occlusion; triage.

MeSH terms

  • COVID-19*
  • Communicable Disease Control
  • Disease Outbreaks
  • Humans
  • Pandemics
  • Retina
  • Retrospective Studies
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Triage*