The Second Wave of SARS-CoV-2 Circulation-Antibody Detection in the Domestic Cat Population in Germany

Viruses. 2021 May 27;13(6):1009. doi: 10.3390/v13061009.

Abstract

Registered cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections in the German human population increased rapidly during the second wave of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic in winter 2020/21. Since domestic cats are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2, the occurrence of trans-species transmission needs to be monitored. A previous serosurvey during the first wave of the pandemic detected antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in 0.65% of feline serum samples that were randomly sampled across Germany. In the here-presented follow-up study that was conducted from September 2020 to February 2021, the seroprevalence rose to 1.36% (16/1173). This doubling of the seroprevalence in cats is in line with the rise of reported cases in the human population and indicates a continuous occurrence of trans-species transmission from infected owners to their cats.

Keywords: COVID-19; Germany; SARS-CoV-2; diagnostics; domestic cat; felines; serology; seroprevalence.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Animals, Domestic
  • Antibodies, Viral / blood*
  • COVID-19 / diagnosis
  • COVID-19 / epidemiology
  • COVID-19 / transmission
  • COVID-19 / veterinary*
  • Cat Diseases / diagnosis
  • Cat Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Cat Diseases / transmission
  • Cats
  • Germany / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Prevalence
  • SARS-CoV-2 / immunology*
  • SARS-CoV-2 / isolation & purification
  • Seroepidemiologic Studies
  • Zoonoses / diagnosis
  • Zoonoses / epidemiology
  • Zoonoses / transmission

Substances

  • Antibodies, Viral