Gated Molecular Diffusion at Liquid-Liquid Interfaces

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 Aug 2;60(32):17394-17397. doi: 10.1002/anie.202105500. Epub 2021 Jun 30.

Abstract

The jamming of nanoparticle surfactants (NPSs) at liquid-liquid interface imparts attractive properties to the interfacial assemblies and enables the structuring of liquids. Herein, we report photoresponsive supramolecular microcapsules with jammed NPS assemblies at the oil-water interface, taking advantage of host-guest molecular recognition. The permeability of the colloidal membrane can be effectively manipulated by switching the NPSs from a jammed state to an unjammed state with a photo trigger, leading to a controlled molecular diffusion and release, affording a versatile platform for the construction of next generation smart microcapsule systems.

Keywords: host-guest chemistry; interface; jamming; microcapsules; nanoparticle surfactants.