Eribulin in brain metastases of breast cancer: outcomes of the EBRAIM prospective observational trial

Future Oncol. 2021 Sep;17(26):3445-3456. doi: 10.2217/fon-2021-0300. Epub 2021 May 28.

Abstract

Background: Eribulin shows some activity in controlling brain metastasis in breast cancer. Methods: This observational, multicenter study evaluated brain disease control rates, survival and safety in patients with brain metastatic breast cancer treated with eribulin in clinical practice. Results: A total of 34 patients were enrolled (mean age 49 years, 91% with visceral metastases) and 29 were evaluable for brain disease. Fourteen achieved disease control and showed a longer time without progression: 10 months (95% CI: 2.3-17.7) versus 4 months (95% CI: 3.3-4.7) in the control group (p = 0.029). Patients with clinical benefits at 6 months had longer survival. Leukopenia and neutropenia were the most frequent grade 3-4 toxicities. Conclusion: Eribulin confirms its effectiveness in patients with brain metastatic breast cancer. Further studies on larger cohorts are needed to confirm the results.

Keywords: brain control rate; brain metastases; eribulin; metastatic breast cancer; observational trial.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study
  • Observational Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Brain Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Brain Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Brain Neoplasms / secondary
  • Breast Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Breast Neoplasms / mortality*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Furans / therapeutic use*
  • Humans
  • Ketones / therapeutic use*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prognosis
  • Prospective Studies
  • Survival Rate

Substances

  • Furans
  • Ketones
  • eribulin