Mining for METTL3 inhibitors to suppress cancer

Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2021 Jun;28(6):460-462. doi: 10.1038/s41594-021-00606-5.

Abstract

The RNA methyltransferase METTL3 catalyzes N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification of messenger RNAs (mRNAs). It is overexpressed in many types of cancer, including acute myelogenous leukemia (AML), and promotes cancer cell growth and tumorigenicity. Now, a selective small molecule inhibitor of METTL3 shows significant anti-leukemic effects in preclinical AML models, highlighting the promise of pharmacological METTL3 inhibition as a new cancer therapy.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Discovery / methods*
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / drug therapy
  • Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute / enzymology
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Methyltransferases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Methyltransferases / chemistry
  • Mice
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Targeted Therapy
  • Neoplasm Proteins / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / drug effects
  • Protein Conformation
  • S-Adenosylhomocysteine / analysis
  • Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays

Substances

  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • S-Adenosylhomocysteine
  • Methyltransferases
  • METTL3 protein, human