Gonadotropin-Secreting Pituitary Macroadenoma Complicated With Hemorrhagic Apoplexy in 18F-FDG PET/CT

Clin Nucl Med. 2021 Sep 1;46(9):748-749. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000003710.

Abstract

We report the case of 69-year-old man referred for a stage IV pulmonary adenocarcinoma and presenting a decrease in visual acuity. An 18F-FDG PET/CT showed an intense and heterogeneous uptake of a mass in the sellar region. An MRI showed a pituitary macroadenoma associated with a large cyst on the left side, with necrosis zones and fluid level, compressing the optic chiasma. Endocrine testing showed a panhypopituitarism, and pathology confirmed a pituitary apoplexy in a gonadotropin-secreting macroadenoma. No malignant cells were detected. Molecular imaging could have an important role in the detection and characterization of pituitary tumors.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenoma*
  • Aged
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18
  • Gonadotropins
  • Hemorrhagic Stroke*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pituitary Neoplasms* / complications
  • Pituitary Neoplasms* / diagnostic imaging
  • Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography

Substances

  • Gonadotropins
  • Fluorodeoxyglucose F18