High-cell-density fed-batch cultivations of Vibrio natriegens

Biotechnol Lett. 2021 Sep;43(9):1723-1733. doi: 10.1007/s10529-021-03147-5. Epub 2021 May 19.

Abstract

Objectives: With generation times of less than 10 min under optimal conditions, the halophilic Vibrio natriegens is the fastest growing non-pathogenic bacterium isolated so far. The availability of the full genome and genetic engineering tools and its ability to utilize a wide range of carbon sources make V. natriegens an attractive host for biotechnological production processes. However, high-cell-density cultivations, which are desired at industrial-scale have not been described so far.

Results: In this study we report fed-batch cultivations of V. natriegens in deep-well plates and lab-scale bioreactor cultivations at different temperatures in mineral salt medium (MSM). Upon switching from exponential glucose to constant glucose-feeding cell death was induced. Initial NaCl concentrations of 15-18 g L-1 and a temperature reduction from 37 to 30 °C had a positive effect on cell growth. The maximal growth rate in MSM with glucose was 1.36 h-1 with a specific oxygen uptake rate of 22 mmol gCDW-1 h-1. High biomass yields of up to 55 g L-1 after only 12 h were reached.

Conclusions: The shown fed-batch strategies demonstrate the potential of V. natriegens as a strong producer in industrial biotechnology.

Keywords: Deep-well plate; Fast growing microorganism; Fed-batch; High-cell-density cultivations; Parallel bioreactor cultivations; Vibrio natriegens.

MeSH terms

  • Batch Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Bioreactors / microbiology*
  • Culture Media / chemistry
  • Sodium Chloride / chemistry
  • Temperature
  • Vibrio / growth & development*

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Sodium Chloride

Supplementary concepts

  • Vibrio natriegens