Development of physical employment standards of specialist paramedic roles in the National Ambulance Resilience Unit (Naru)

Appl Ergon. 2021 Sep:95:103460. doi: 10.1016/j.apergo.2021.103460. Epub 2021 May 12.

Abstract

Aim: To develop evidence-based role-specific physical employment standards and tests for National Ambulance Resilience Unit (NARU) specialist paramedics.

Methods: Sixty-two (53 men, 9 women) paramedics performed an array of (1) realistic reconstructions of critical job-tasks (criterion job performance); (2) simplified, easily-replicable simulations of those reconstructions and; (3) fitness tests that are portable and/or practicable to administer with limited resources or specialist equipment. Pearson's correlations and ordinary least products regression were used to assess relationships between tasks and tests. Performance on reconstructions, subject-matter expert and participant ratings were combined to derive minimum acceptable job performance levels, which were used to determine cut-scores on appropriate correlated simulations and tests.

Results: The majority of performance times were highly correlated with their respective simulations (range of r: 0.73-0.90), with the exception of those replicating water rescue (r range: 0.28-0.47). Regression compatibility intervals provided three cut-scores for each job-task on an appropriate simulation and fitness test.

Conclusion: This study provides a varied and easily-implementable physical capability assessment for NARU personnel, empirically linked to job performance, with flexible options depending on organisational requirements.

Keywords: Fitness; Occupational demands; Paramedics; Physical employment standards.

MeSH terms

  • Allied Health Personnel
  • Ambulances*
  • Employment
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Physical Fitness*
  • Task Performance and Analysis