Successful laparoscopic resection of ovarian abscess caused by Staphylococcus aureus in a 13-year-old girl: a case report and review of literature

BMC Womens Health. 2021 May 13;21(1):198. doi: 10.1186/s12905-021-01335-z.

Abstract

Background: Ovarian abscesses, which occur mostly in sexually active women via recurrent salpingitis, occur rarely in virginal adolescent girls. Here, we present a case of an ovarian abscess in a virginal adolescent girl who was diagnosed and treated by laparoscopy.

Case presentation: A 13-year-old healthy girl presented with fever lasting for a month without abdominal pain. Computed tomography scan and magnetic resonance imaging indicated a right ovarian abscess. Laparoscopic surgery revealed a right ovarian abscess with intact uterus and fallopian tubes. The abscess was caused by Staphylococcus aureus. The patient recovered completely after excision of the abscess, followed by antibiotic treatment.

Conclusions: Ovarian abscess may occur in virginal adolescent girls; Staphylococcus aureus, an uncommon species causing ovarian abscess, may cause the infection.

Keywords: Case report; Ovarian abscess; Pelvic inflammatory disease; Staphylococcus aureus; Virginal girl.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Abscess / diagnostic imaging
  • Abscess / drug therapy
  • Abscess / surgery
  • Adolescent
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Laparoscopy*
  • Ovarian Diseases* / diagnostic imaging
  • Ovarian Diseases* / surgery
  • Salpingitis* / drug therapy
  • Staphylococcus aureus

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents