A comparison between the CS-TOF and the CTA/DSA for WEB device management

Interv Neuroradiol. 2022 Feb;28(1):29-42. doi: 10.1177/15910199211014708. Epub 2021 May 6.

Abstract

Purpose: There is no study on the role of three-dimensional compressed sensing time of flight MR angiography (3D-CS-TOF) in the management of the WEB device. We evaluated the efficacy of 3-tesla 3D-CS-TOF for the management and follow-up of the WEB device implantations.

Materials and methods: Seventy-three aneurysms of 69 patients treated with the WEB device were retrospectively examined. Morphological parameters and embolization results of the aneurysms were assessed and compared on 3D-CS-TOF, CTA, and DSA images.

Results: Occluded, neck remnant, and recurrent aneurysms were observed in 61 (83.6%), 7 (9.6%), and 5 (6.8%) aneurysms, respectively. Inter- and intra-reader agreement values related to aneurysm size measurements were perfect. Aneurysms size, age, and proximal vessel tortuosity were negatively correlated with the visibility of the aneurysms and parent vessels on 3D-CS-TOF images (p = 0.043; p = 0.032; p < 0.001, respectively). Subarachnoid hemorrhage and age are associated with 3D-CS-TOF artifacts (p = 0.031; p = 0.005, respectively). 3D-CS-TOF findings are in perfect agreement with DSA or CT angiography (CTA) results (p < 0.001).

Conclusion: According to our results, 3D-CS-TOF can be an easy, fast, and reliable alternative for the management or follow-up of WEB assisted embolization.

Keywords: DSA; TOF; WEB; cerebral aneurysm; compressed sensing; non-contrast MR angiography.

MeSH terms

  • Angiography, Digital Subtraction / methods
  • Cerebral Angiography / methods
  • Computed Tomography Angiography*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Humans
  • Imaging, Three-Dimensional
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / diagnostic imaging
  • Intracranial Aneurysm* / therapy
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography / methods
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity