Polymer-based lab-on-a-molecule for the selective and sensitive recognition of fluoride and cyanide

Environ Technol. 2022 Sep;43(23):3552-3558. doi: 10.1080/09593330.2021.1924291. Epub 2021 Jun 11.

Abstract

A polymer chemical sensor based on lab-on-a-molecule was synthesised by amine-aldehyde polymerisation for selective detection of fluorine ions (F-) and cyanide (CN-). The polymer chemical sensor shows significant absorption and fluorescence changes upon the addition of F- and CN-, which can be observed by the naked eye and optical reactions. The polymer has a higher fluorescence enhancement effect than its monomer and the distance of wavelength of each anion increased which could be applied to better distinguish the two anions.

Keywords: Cyanide sensor; Fluoride sensor; Lab-on-a-molecule; Polymer chemosensor; Schiff-base.

MeSH terms

  • Anions / chemistry
  • Cyanides* / chemistry
  • Fluorides*
  • Polymers

Substances

  • Anions
  • Cyanides
  • Polymers
  • Fluorides