Extensive Cellulitis and Bacteremia Due to Streptococcus Pseudoporcinus in a Child With Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021 Aug 1;40(8):e316-e318. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003160.

Abstract

Streptococcus pseudoporcinus is a newly recognized β-hemolytic streptococcus, that is considered a rare pathogen in adults. Infections in children have not been reported. We describe a child with Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome that developed of S. pseudoporcinus cellulitis and bacteremia, which was difficult-to-treat, relapsed and required prolonged antibiotic courses. S. pseudoporcinus can cause invasive infection in children, especially in the presence of predisposing conditions.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bacteremia / drug therapy
  • Bacteremia / etiology*
  • Cellulitis / drug therapy
  • Cellulitis / etiology*
  • Child
  • Humans
  • Klippel-Trenaunay-Weber Syndrome / complications*
  • Male
  • Streptococcal Infections / complications*
  • Streptococcal Infections / drug therapy
  • Streptococcus / drug effects
  • Streptococcus / isolation & purification*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents

Supplementary concepts

  • Streptococcus pseudoporcinus