Effect of Graded-Indium-Content Superlattice on the Optical and Structural Properties of Yellow-Emitting InGaN/GaN Quantum Wells

Materials (Basel). 2021 Apr 9;14(8):1877. doi: 10.3390/ma14081877.

Abstract

We have improved the material quality of the high indium composition InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs) grown on free-standing GaN substrates using the graded-indium-content superlattice. We found that by adopting a graded-indium-content superlattice structure, the spectral FWHM of the yellow emitting InGaN/GaN MQW was reduced from 181 meV to 160 meV, and the non-radiative recombination lifetime increased from 13 ns to 44 ns. Besides, the graded-indium-content superlattice can mitigate strain relaxation in high indium composition MQWs as shown by the TEM diffraction patterns.

Keywords: GaN; InGaN; multiple quantum wells; superlattice.