Financial Maltreatment of Chinese American Elders: An Inquiry through a Cultural Lens

J Aging Soc Policy. 2022 May 4;34(3):375-390. doi: 10.1080/08959420.2021.1914884. Epub 2021 Apr 27.

Abstract

This study examined financial maltreatment from the perspectives of Chinese American elders via a mixed method approach. Three focus groups of Chinese American elders and one group of service professionals recruited from Phoenix metropolitan areas shared their insights of financial maltreatment and contributed to the refinement of questions in the followed survey that included 325 elders (Mage = 75.6, SD = 7.00). Two types of financial maltreatment: Financial exploitation and financial neglect were identified from focus group discussions. About 9.2% experienced financial exploitation and 1.5% experienced financial neglect. Both financial exploitation and neglect were related to higher vulnerability scores for abuse assessed using the H-S/EAST elder abuse screening scale. Financial maltreatment needs to be understood in legal, cultural, and family contexts, incorporating the perspectives of older adults. Prevention of financial maltreatment hinges on increased awareness and knowledge of this issue among elders, families and service professionals, and the collaborative efforts of stakeholders from ethnic communities.

Keywords: Chinese American elders; financial exploitation; financial neglect.

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Asian*
  • Elder Abuse* / prevention & control
  • Focus Groups
  • Humans
  • Mass Screening
  • Surveys and Questionnaires