Dietary Management of Food Allergy

Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 2021 May;41(2):233-270. doi: 10.1016/j.iac.2021.01.009.

Abstract

Worldwide food allergy prevalence is increasing, especially in children. Food allergy management strategies include appropriate avoidance measures and identifying suitable alternatives for a nutritionally sound diet. Individualized dietary intervention begins teaching label reading, which differs among countries or regions. Dietary intervention must result in a nutritionally sound plan including alternatives to support optimal growth and development. Inappropriate or incomplete dietary advice may increase the risk of adverse reactions, growth faltering, and nutrient deficiencies. Evidence indicates input from a registered dietitian improves nutritional outcomes. Nutritional input plays a critical role managing nutritional disorders related to food allergy.

Keywords: Allergens; Food allergy; Malnutrition; Management; Nutrition.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Allergens
  • Child
  • Diet
  • Food
  • Food Hypersensitivity* / therapy
  • Humans

Substances

  • Allergens