Phosphoglycerate mutase 1 (PGAM1) overexpression promotes radio- and chemoresistance in gliomas by activating the DNA damage response

Mol Cell Oncol. 2021 Mar 22;8(2):1875804. doi: 10.1080/23723556.2021.1875804. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

The glycolytic enzyme PGAM1 is overexpressed in gliomas where it efficiently facilitates the repair of DNA damage. Mechanistically, PGAM1 prevents inactivation of the ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) signaling pathway by sequestering the wild-type p53-induced phosphatase 1 (WIP1) in the cytoplasm. Genetic inhibition of PGAM1 expression subsequently sensitizes glioma cells against irradiation and chemotherapy-induced DNA damage.

Keywords: DNA damage repair; Glioma; IR; PGAM1; TMZ; WIP1; treatment resistance.