Occupational lung disease: A narrative review of lung conditions from the workplace

Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021 Mar 23:64:102245. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2021.102245. eCollection 2021 Apr.

Abstract

Occupational lung diseases are lung conditions caused or made worse by materials when a person is exposed to a workplace. The diagnosis of an occupational disease is important for workers' decision to continue work and for their eligibility under compensation programmes. We revisit the existing lung diseases that are closely associated with the occupation at the workplace namely occupational asthma, silicosis, black lung disease, farmers' lung disease, asbestos-linked disease, and hypersensitivity pneumonitis. Occupational lung diseases contribute toward global health and economic impacts. Prevention and control of occupational lung diseases require a collaborative effort among employers, workers, occupational physicians, pulmonary physicians, industrial hygienists, and members from other disciplines.

Keywords: Asbestosis; Occupational lung disease; Silicosis.

Publication types

  • Review