Atomically Dispersed Pd Atoms on a Simple MgO Support with an Ultralow Loading for Selective Hydrogenation of Acetylene to Ethylene

Chem Asian J. 2021 May 17;16(10):1225-1228. doi: 10.1002/asia.202100218. Epub 2021 Apr 26.

Abstract

We report a simple and efficient Pd/MgO catalyst loaded with ppm level of Pd (7.8 ppm) for semi-hydrogenation of acetylene to ethylene. The catalyst showed excellent performance with high acetylene conversion (97%), high ethylene selectivity (89%) and good stability. Moreover, the atomically dispersed Pd atoms are inactive for ethylene hydrogenation. Isotopic and FTIR results suggest that H2 dissociates at isolated Pd atoms in a heterolytic manner forming O-H bond, which may account for the high selectivity.

Keywords: Atomically dispersed Pd atoms; MgO support; Selective hydrogenation of acetylene.