The Jump Shot Performance in Youth Basketball: A Systematic Review

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 22;18(6):3283. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18063283.

Abstract

Background: The basketball jump shot (JS) is consensually considered as a high-complexity specific motor skill, with a complex teaching and learning processes involved. The aim of this paper was to conduct a systematic review of the literature on the JS performance among youth basketball players.

Methods: The data search was made according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) in the Institute for Scientific Information (ISI) Web of Knowledge, PubMed, Scopus and Sportdiscus databases until March 2021.

Results: The results suggest that JS performance of youth basketball players is influenced by (i) distance to the basket, (ii) fatigue, (iii) presence of a defender and (iv) visual information available.

Conclusion: This research emphasizes the crucial need for players and coaches to promote training situations matching the game reality to develop successful shooting performance of youth basketball players.

Keywords: game-related conditions; kinematics; motor action; youth players.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Systematic Review

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Athletic Performance*
  • Basketball*
  • Fatigue
  • Humans
  • Motor Skills