Bose-Einstein Condensation Beyond the Gross-Pitaevskii Regime

Ann Henri Poincare. 2021;22(4):1163-1233. doi: 10.1007/s00023-020-01004-1. Epub 2020 Dec 26.

Abstract

We consider N bosons in a box with volume one, interacting through a two-body potential with scattering length of the order N - 1 + κ , for κ > 0 . Assuming that κ ( 0 ; 1 / 43 ) , we show that low-energy states exhibit Bose-Einstein condensation and we provide bounds on the expectation and on higher moments of the number of excitations.