Acute pericardial tamponade: The initial manifestation of systemic lupus erythematosus with Graves' hyperthyroidism

Lupus. 2021 Jun;30(7):1192-1196. doi: 10.1177/09612033211004729. Epub 2021 Mar 30.

Abstract

Acute pericardial tamponade, which can cause obstructive shock, is a serious life-threatening medical emergency that can be readily reversed by timely identification and appropriate intervention. Acute pericardial tamponade can occur for a number of reasons, including idiopathic, malignancy, uremia, iatrogenic, post-myocardial infarction, infection, collagen vascular, hypothyroidism, and others. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and hyperthyroidism associated with pericardial tamponade are rarely reported. Here, we report the case of a 20-year-old female patient was final diagnosed of SLE with Graves' hyperthyroidism.

Keywords: Acute pericardial tamponade; Graves’ hyperthyroidism; systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Acute Disease
  • Antibodies, Antinuclear / immunology
  • Cardiac Tamponade / diagnosis
  • Cardiac Tamponade / etiology*
  • Cardiac Tamponade / surgery*
  • Chest Pain / etiology
  • Cough / etiology
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Dyspnea / etiology
  • Echocardiography, Doppler / methods
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperthyroidism / complications*
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / complications*
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / diagnosis
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / drug therapy
  • Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic / immunology
  • Pericardiocentesis / methods*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Antibodies, Antinuclear
  • anti-dsDNA autoantibody