Potent Cyclic Tetrapeptide for Lead Detoxification

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2021 May 25;60(22):12381-12385. doi: 10.1002/anie.202103217. Epub 2021 Apr 28.

Abstract

Lead (Pb) is a ubiquitous poisonous metal, affecting the health of vast populations worldwide. Medications to treat Pb poisoning suffer from various limitations and are often toxic owing to insufficient metal selectivity. Here, we report a cyclic tetrapeptide that selectively binds Pb and eradicates its toxic effect on the cellular level, with superior potency than state-of-the-art drugs. The Pb-peptide complex is remarkably strong and was characterized experimentally and computationally. Accompanied by the lack of toxicity and enhanced stability of this peptide, these qualities indicate its merit as a potential remedy for Pb poisoning.

Keywords: chelation therapy; lead poisoning; metal selectivity; peptides; rational design.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Survival / drug effects
  • HT29 Cells
  • Humans
  • Lead / chemistry*
  • Lead / metabolism
  • Lead / toxicity
  • Oligopeptides / chemistry*
  • Oligopeptides / metabolism
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemistry*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / metabolism
  • Protein Binding

Substances

  • Oligopeptides
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Lead