Imaging the electrical activity of organelles in living cells

Commun Biol. 2021 Mar 23;4(1):389. doi: 10.1038/s42003-021-01916-6.

Abstract

Eukaryotic cells are complex systems compartmentalized in membrane-bound organelles. Visualization of organellar electrical activity in living cells requires both a suitable reporter and non-invasive imaging at high spatiotemporal resolution. Here we present hVoSorg, an optical method to monitor changes in the membrane potential of subcellular membranes. This method takes advantage of a FRET pair consisting of a membrane-bound voltage-insensitive fluorescent donor and a non-fluorescent voltage-dependent acceptor that rapidly moves across the membrane in response to changes in polarity. Compared to the currently available techniques, hVoSorg has advantages including simple and precise subcellular targeting, the ability to record from individual organelles, and the potential for optical multiplexing of organellar activity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Biosensing Techniques*
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / metabolism
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum / physiology*
  • Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Golgi Apparatus / metabolism
  • Golgi Apparatus / physiology*
  • HEK293 Cells
  • Humans
  • Luminescent Proteins / genetics
  • Luminescent Proteins / metabolism
  • MCF-7 Cells
  • Membrane Potentials*
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence*
  • Optical Imaging*
  • Optogenetics
  • PC12 Cells
  • Rats

Substances

  • Luminescent Proteins

Associated data

  • Dryad/10.5061/dryad.n02v6www1