Organ Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Simulating Hemodynamic Changes in Rat Liver Transplant Model

J Vis Exp. 2021 Mar 6:(169). doi: 10.3791/61779.

Abstract

Orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) in rats is a tried and proven animal model used for preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative studies, including ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) of extrahepatic organs. This model requires numerous experiments and devices. The duration of anhepatic phase is closely related to the time to develop IRI after transplantation. In this experiment, we used hemodynamic changes to induce extrahepatic organ damage in rats and determined the maximum tolerance time. The time until the most severe organ injury varied for different organs. This method can easily be replicated and can also be used to study IRI of the extrahepatic organs after liver transplantation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Video-Audio Media

MeSH terms

  • Alanine Transaminase / metabolism
  • Amylases / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases / metabolism
  • Creatinine / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Hemodynamics
  • Ligation
  • Liver / pathology
  • Liver / physiopathology
  • Liver Transplantation*
  • Male
  • Organ Specificity
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reperfusion Injury / physiopathology*

Substances

  • Creatinine
  • Aspartate Aminotransferases
  • Alanine Transaminase
  • Amylases